author is renowned forfree article directory
author is renowned forfree article directory
- In its earliest form, manufacturing was usually carried out by a single skilled artisan with assistants. Training was by apprenticeship. In much of the pre-industrial world the guild system protected the privileges and trade secrets of urban artisans.
- Before the Industrial Revolution, most manufacturing occurred in rural areas, where household-based manufacturing served as a supplemental subsistence strategy to agriculture (and continues to do so in places). Entrepreneurs organized a number of manufacturing households into a single enterprise through the putting-out system.
- Toil manufacturing is an arrangement whereby a first firm with specialized equipment processes raw materials or semi-finished goods for a second firm.
[edit] Manufacturing systems: The changing methods of manufacturing
- Craft or Guild system
- Putting-out system
- English system of manufacturing
- American system of manufacturing
- Soviet collectivism in manufacturing
- Mass production
- Just In Time manufacturing
- Lean manufacturing
- Flexible manufacturing
- Mass customization
- Agile manufacturing
- Rapid manufacturing
- Prefabrication
- Ownership
- Fabrication
- Publication
[edit] Economics of manufacturing
According to some economists, manufacturing is a wealth-producing sector of an economy, whereas a service sector tends to be wealth-consuming. [1][2] Emerging technologies have provided some new growth in advanced manufacturing employment opportunities in the Manufacturing Belt in the United States. Manufacturing provides important material support for national infrastructure and for national defense.
On the other hand, most manufacturing may involve significant social and environmental costs. The clean-up costs of hazardous waste, for example, may outweigh the benefits of a product that creates it. Hazardous materials may expose workers to health risks. Developed countries regulate manufacturing activity with labor laws and environmental laws. In the U.S, manufacturers are subject to regulations by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and the United States Environmental Protection Agency. In Europe, pollution taxes to offset environmental costs are another form of regulation on manufacturing activity. Labor Unions and craft guilds have played a historic role negotiation of worker rights and wages. Environment laws and labor protections that are available in developed nations may not be available in the third world. Tort law and product liability impose additional costs on manufacturing.
[edit] Manufacturing and investment around the world
Surveys and analyses of trends and issues in manufacturing and investment around the world focus on such things as:
- the nature and sources of the considerable variations that occur cross-nationally in levels of manufacturing and wider industrial-economic growth;
- competitiveness; and
- attractiveness to foreign direct investors.
In addition to general overviews, researchers have examined the features and factors affecting particular key aspects of manufacturing development. They have compared production and investment in a range of Western and non-Western countries and presented case studies of growth and performance in important individual industries and market-economic sectors.[3][4] On June 26 2009, Jeff Immelt, the CEO of General Electric, called for the United States to increase its manufacturing base employment to 20% of the workforce, commenting that the U.S. has outsourced too much in some areas and can no longer rely on the financial sector and consumer spending to drive demand.[5]
[edit] Taxonomy of manufacturing processes
- Taxonomy of manufacturing processes
- Manufacturing Process Management
[edit] Manufacturing categories
- Chemical industry
- Pharmaceutical
- Related Videos
- Related Articles
- Ask / Related Q&A
- hotel manufacture,glass manufacture,cement manufacture,soap manufacture
- glass manufacture
- paper manufacture pcb manufacture,furniture manufacture,steel manufacture
- Handbag Manufacturer – Handbag Manufacturing Through History
- Online Beads Store Company - A great manufacturer and exporter from India
- Fenton Carnival Glass
- Pros and cons of toughened glass
- A Short History of Glass and How the Murano Glass Making Tradition Has Started
Interesting And Unique Ways To Grab Business Attention
By: Kris Ann | 27/12/2009Okay, so there are a million different ways to promote your business and the more creative an idea is the more attention that it takes. Way back when, a person decided to offer body advertising on their forehead on EBay, and this not only took quite a bit of money but created a whole new advertising spin. It was the first time that someone offered this unique form of advertising to the world, and everyone was in awe with the creativeness of this advertising strategy.
Promotional Merchandise – The gift box
By: Liz Lagon | 27/12/2009So with 1000’s of exhibitions held each year, how can you be sure the coming one will be a success for your company? There are many different aspects that make up a successful exhibitor. Firstly, you need to make sure you have chosen the right venue and obviously based on budget, have chosen a good location within the venue. Every industry has many well known exhibitions throughout the year so you need to make sure you are attending one with a good foot flow of the right audience.
Promotional merchandise, a winner at exhibitions
By: Liz Lagon | 27/12/2009So with 1000’s of exhibitions held each year, how can you be sure the coming one will be a success for your company? There are many different aspects that make up a successful exhibitor. Firstly, you need to make sure you have chosen the right venue and obviously based on budget, have chosen a good location within the venue. Every industry has many well known exhibitions throughout the year so you need to make sure you are attending one with a good foot flow of the right audience.
Holiday Promotions: Color Stickers
By: Kate | 27/12/2009There is really no obstacle in preventing you from using sticker printing today.
Miami Yellow Pages are Excellent Resources of Specific Information
By: Mark Ferrer | 26/12/2009Information has been immensely accessible thanks to the internet. Online resources for virtually anything, from simple housekeeping tips to personal finance, is available and can be easily accessed without even leaving your own home. Among these vast resources of information are Miami yellow pages, which basically offer a one-stop destination for services you can find in the city and other neighboring areas.
Who Needs Promotional Merchandise?
By: Liz Lagon | 26/12/2009It has become a common trend in small as well as large scale industries to implement innovative ideas for the promotion of their products. Banners or posters are an easy way to enhance visibility but the effectiveness may be limiting. After a short time the banners could be destroyed or vandalised creating a detrimental effect rather than positive. Instead both the embroidery of the company’s logo on a shirt or the giving of useful branded products is better due to subtlety and longevity. This
Corporate gifts supporting the environment
By: Liz Lagon | 26/12/2009With the UN climate change conference underway in Copenhagen there has never been a better time to start thinking about your own contribution to the environment and make more efforts to be environmentally friendly. If your company is not making the steps to be greener then it could have a detrimental effect in the long term. We are all accountable for the amount of emissions we create, our journey to work, from work, paper we consume, electricity, the list is endless.
pc magazine,computer,world pc world antivirus,computer magazines
By: gunty | 20/10/2009 | PrintingPhil Lemmons, Cathryn Baskin, Kevin McKean, and Harry McCracken. In 2005 the show Digital Duo was slightly rebranded and relaunched as PC World's Digital Duo and ran for an additional 26 episodes.
english newspaper,newspaper names,radio,magazines
By: gunty | 20/10/2009 | Printingfor example, there are daily and weekly business newspapers and sports newspapers. More specialist still are some weekly newspapers, usually free and distributed within
indian newspaper,chinese newspaper,history of newspaper,newspaper parts
By: gunty | 20/10/2009 | PrintingBohemia, France and the Low Countreys. was published in England by an "N.B." (generally thought to be either Nathaniel Butter or Nicholas Bourne) and Thomas Archer.[5]
vogue men,elle,cosmopolitan,seventeen
By: gunty | 20/10/2009 | Printinghad become known not only for her cutting-edge visual sense but also for her ability to radically revamp a magazine—to shake things up.
vogue patterns,vogue glasses,vogue meaning,vogue sunglasses
By: gunty | 20/10/2009 | PrintingVogue appeared every two weeks instead of weekly. Nast also went overseas in the early 1910s. He first went to Britain, and started a Vogue there, and it went well. Then he went to Spain, however that was a failure. Lastly, Nast took Vogue to France
maximum pc,pc gamer,cnet,pc games
By: gunty | 20/10/2009 | Printingcontributed to the "serials crisis" - from 1986-2005, the number of serials purchased has increased an average of 1.9% per year while total expenditures on serials has increased 7.6% per year.
pc world computer magazine,laptop magazine,pc magazine antivirus
By: gunty | 20/10/2009 | Printingpeer review, while they are probably common, are sometimes scandalous (the Bogdanov Affair in theoretical physics is one example; the Sokal Affair is arguably another, although this controversy also involved many other issues).
hair magazine lou lou magazine,glamour magazine,vogue
By: gunty | 20/10/2009 | Printingand new lines of research), and books for large projects, broad arguments, or compilations of articles. Tertiary sources might include encyclopedias and similar works intended