Juliet Cohen writes articles on diseases and conditions and women health care. More information on health related topics visit our site at http://www.health-care-articles.info.
Cervical cancer is a malignant cancer of the cervix. Cervical cancer is cancer that starts in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus (womb) that opens at the top. The upper part, or body, of the uterus, is where a fetus grows. The cervix connects the body of the uterus to the (birth canal). The part of the cervix closest to the body of the uterus is called the endocervix.. Cancer of the cervix (also known as cervical cancer) begins in the lining of the cervix. Cervical cancers do not form suddenly. Normal cervical cells gradually develop pre-cancerous changes that turn into cancer. Cervical cancer is caused by several types of a virus called human papillomaviruses (HPV). The virus spreads through contact. Most women's bodies are able to fight HPV infection. Cervical cancer occurs when abnormal cells on the cervix grow out of control. The cervix is the lower part of the uterus that opens. Cervical cancer can often be cured when it’s found early. Cervical cancer is a carcinoma, typically composed of squamous cells, and is similar in some respects to squamous cell cancers of the head and neck and anus.
All three of these diseases may be associated with human papillomavirus infection. The remaining 10% to 20% of cervical cancers are adenocarcinomas. Adenocarcinomas are becoming more common in women born in the last 20 to 30 years. Cervical adenocarcinoma develops from the mucus-producing gland cells of the endocervix. Most (80-90%) invasive cervical cancer develops in flat, scaly surface cells that line the cervix (called squamous cell carcinomas). Approximately 10-15% of cases develop in glandular surface cells (called adenocarcinomas). Symptoms of cervical cancer may include is pain during discharge that is tinged with blood and bleeding from that is not normal, or a change in your menstrual cycle. Cervical cancer is staged by the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) staging system, which is based on clinical examination, rather than surgical findings. Cervical cancer is found only in women. Cervical cancers usually affect women of middle age or older, but it may be diagnosed in any reproductive-aged woman.
Cervical cancer that is caught early can usually be cured. Microinvasive cancer (stage IA) is usually treated by hysterectomy (removal of the whole uterus). Vaccines have been developed that can protect women from HPV infections. A vaccine that offers protection from the virus responsible for most cases of cervical cancer is the latest addition to the official childhood immunization schedule. The cervical cancer vaccine currently available in Australia is called Gardasil. This vaccine prevents infection with HPV types 16, 18, 6 and 11. HPV 16 and 18 are responsible for the majority (70% internationally; 80% in Australia) of cervical cancers. Cervical cancer strikes more than 10,000 U.S. women each year, killing more than 3,700. The vaccine appears to be virtually 100 percent effective against two of the most common cancer-causing HPV strains. A vaccine for girls and young women protects against the four types of HPV that cause most cervical cancers. Practicing safe (using condoms) also reduces your risk of HPV.
Cervical Cancer Treatment Tips
1. Surgery treats the cancer in the cervix and the area close to the tumor.
2. Radiation therapy (also called radiotherapy) uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells.
3. Chemotherapy uses anticancer drugs to kill cancer cells.
4. Anticancer drugs for cervical cancer are usually given through a vein.
5. Electrosurgery, cryosurgery, podophyllum, and trichloroacetic acid are methods used to remove HPV in mucosal tissue.
6. A vaccine that offers protection from the virus responsible for most cases of cervical cancer
7. Practicing safe (using condoms) also reduces your risk of HPV and STD diseases
8. Avoid Cigarette smoking is associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer.
- Related Videos
- Related Articles
- Ask / Related Q&A
Hear Heartbeat Ear - The Annoying Heartbeat You Hear
By: Tinnitus Advisor | 28/12/2009Pulsatile Tinnitus is a kind of tinnitus in that you hear a pulsing or whooshing or much a thumping sound which beats in rhythm with your heart. It is also called vascular tinnitus when of the thing that many times it is due to specific disruption in the blood flow. It is not a very prevalent type of tinnitus (only in approximately 3% of all tinnitus sufferers) but pulsatile tinnitus causes particular serious problems, nonetheless.
How Does Sound Damage Hearing - Taking Steps to Avoid Hearing Loss
By: Tinnitus Advisor | 28/12/2009The human person has a knack for restoring many things, but unfortunately, hearing isn't one of them. More often as opposed to not, hearing cannot be restored once damage is done, while it can be assisted with the use of devices overly can magnify the remaining capabilities to detect sound. Before you can understand how to avoid hearing loss, you should can identify how the ear runs in the mainly place, and how sound is processed in your own body.
Cure Ringing - How Can You Cope With This Continuous Noise
By: Tinnitus Advisor | 28/12/2009Ringing ear cure is somewhat this the majority of individuals are looking all over for. This is due to the fact that of the continual disturbing sound such a irritates them inside this ear. If you are additionally looking for perfect cures, you suffer come to the right place. The many common reasons who are attributed to presently issue are exposure to loud noise and critical physical and emotional stress load.
Buzzing Ear - Buzzing in Ears and Ear Infection
By: Tinnitus Advisor | 28/12/2009The matter of buzzing in ears and ear infection has continued discussed in a merde of sites across the web. This is due to the fact that it is an challenge that affects millions of people across the world. In addition to it being a wide spread illness it leads those of us differently and therefore has weird cures.
Ringing Head - Stop That Buzzing Noise in Your Head
By: Tinnitus Advisor | 28/12/2009Do you seek to stop constant ringing in the ears that will not go away still after few days? That condition is called Tinnitus. Ringing in ears is a physical problem happens in your ears or heads. Mostly, it is lead to by a problem in the hearing system. It's a actually annoying chronic real estate deal so does not go away. Many patients study that tinnitus in point of fact ruins such a life.
Fluttering Ear - A Simple ADD/ADHD Checklist for Parents
By: Tinnitus Advisor | 28/12/2009When suffering a baby numerous parents initially think a greater number of on hair and eye color and the large share of fingers and toes as opposed to dwell on potential headaches similar to ADHD. However amidst a larger amount of and more children making diagnosed each year with this neurological condition it is a situation a multitude of parents are owning to face and cope with.
Stop Ears From Ringing - How to Stop the Ringing in Your Ears Faster Than You Could Imagine
By: Tinnitus Advisor | 28/12/2009Do you seek to inhibit ringing in ears? For medical term, this condition is called Tinnitus. Over 12 million Americans are going through from tinnitus. This can be just now temporary or permanently depends on every person. Moreover, such ringing can affect one or both of your ears. In few patients, tinnitus can be severe enough to affect with daily activities and ruin their life. Some of them won't even hear, or sleep decently at night.
High Pitch Ringing Ears - Home Remedy for Ringing Ears
By: Tinnitus Advisor | 28/12/2009There are loads of people in the US that have based on information from ringing ears. It is state of affairs known as tinnitus where you hear a constant ringing in your ears or head. I am going to discuss if there is a residential structure remedy for ringing ears and if you will be able to try one.
Detailed Information on Necrotizing Enterocolitis
By: Juliet Cohen | 18/10/2008 | Diseases & ConditionsNecrotizing enterocolitis is the death of intestinal tissue. The illness is most common among premature newborns. Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) occurs in approximately 25,000 babies per year.
Detailed Information on Measles
By: Juliet Cohen | 18/10/2008 | Alternative MedicineMeasles, also called rubeola, is a highly contagious. Measles is a fatal disease that impacts vulnerable children around the world. Measles is a contagious illness caused by a virus (paramyxovirus).
Detailed Information on Mastocytosis
By: Juliet Cohen | 18/10/2008 | Alternative MedicineMastocytosis is known as Urticaria Pigmentosa (UP). Mastocytosis is a disorder that may occur in both children and adults. Mastocytosis can arise in people of any age.
Detailed Information on Marfan Syndrome
By: Juliet Cohen | 18/10/2008 | Diseases & ConditionsMarfan syndrome is an inherited disorder that affects connective tissue the fibers that provide the framework and support for your body.
Detailed Information on Malakoplakia
By: Juliet Cohen | 18/10/2008 | Diseases & ConditionsMalakoplakia is a chronic granulomatous inflammatory disorder. Malakoplakia is inflammatory condition which makes its presence known as a papule, plaque or ulceration that generally affects the genitourinary tract.
Detailed Information on Maffucci Syndrome
By: Juliet Cohen | 18/10/2008 | Diseases & ConditionsMaffucci syndrome is a really rare disorder. Maffucci syndrome is a disorder which affects the skin and skeleton, causing benign cartilage tumors, bone deformities, and dark hemangiomas to grow
Detailed Information on Nelson Syndrome
By: Juliet Cohen | 18/10/2008 | Diseases & ConditionsNelson's syndrome is a rare condition. Nelson syndrome is a disorder characterized by abnormal hormone secretion, extension of the pituitary gland (hypophysis), and the development of big and invasive growths known as adenomas.