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Mustard, one of the oldest herbs, dating back 3000 years ago, was initially grown in China, and appeared in Europe in the 13th century. The name, ‘mustard’, derives from the Latin word ‘mustum’ which means ‘must’.

Lavender (lavandula officinalis) is grown for its leaves which contain essential oils and is used not only in medicine, but also in the perfume industry and in the alimentary industry. Herbaceous plant, lavender is a small shrub of Mediterranean origin, whose flowers are used to prepare a series of natural remedies with cicatrizant, antiseptic, calming and relaxing effects.

Nature is an ongoing source of products used in sustaining and improving health through cosmetic treatments. Such a herb is mullein. It is a herbaceous plant, bi-annual and is harvested from June to September, early in the morning when the flowers are fresh. Mullein contains a considerable quantity of flavonoids, tannins, glucidic substances, and because of that it has expectorant, emollient, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antihistaminic and calming effects.

Due to the strong pleasant smell of its leaves, laurel is one of the most loved herbs in Greece. It started to be used not only as an aromatic, but also as a treatment against intoxications. Apart from the symbols attributed to it (symbol of conqueror, of glory and honor), laurel is rich in volatile oils, which give it carminative, diaphoretic, expectorant, detoxicating, and antiviral properties.

Sea buckthorn – Hyppophae rhamnoides – has been known from Antiquity, and in China, for example, traditional medicine recommends this herb in treating digestion problems. Sea buckthorn is used in food industry, sylviculture, pharmacy, and its positive effects can be seen in effectively treating illnesses, especially liver problems.

Rattle was used from ancient times because of its therapeutic powers and its large scale utility. Rattle is a herbaceous perennial plant with a straight woody stalk, with oval leaves and yellow flowers. The herb is used to prepare tea and the rattle oil is made from its flowers.

Buckthorn (Rhamnus Frangula) is a bush that can be found in everglades and groves. Because it contains glycosides and anthranoids with purgative effect, buckthorn has choleretic actions over the bile and relaxes the intestinal mussels. The fruits contain vitamins, mineral substances and fat acids ant they have an antioxidant, protective and regenerative action.

Wormwood is a rustic herb with light-yellow perfumed flowers. Only the leaves and the stalks are used for medicinal purposes. The herb contains volatile oil (thujone, tanacetone, azulene and cadinene) absinthine, bitterish glucose, absinthol, tannin, chlorophyll, malic acid, vitamin B6 and C.

One of the oldest medicinal herbs, used by Greeks, Romans and Egyptians in medicine and cuisine, mint has sedative, cicatrizing and disinfectant properties and it is useful in cases of cold, constipation, indigestion, rheumatism, headaches, neuralgia, hypotension, sinusitis, toothaches, and abdominal pains.

The shrub has a ramified crown, angular green long twigs, obtuse flowers and it is grown as a decorative plant (Jasminum fretticans), or for its industrial and medicinal uses. The flowers can be small or big, white with a nice perfume that increases in strength in the evening. Jasmine grows quickly. It can grow in the shade, but it grows better in sunny and breezy areas.