Steve Robbins is editor and main contributor to www.muscleandhealth.org. He has been a lifelong fitness enthusiast and has the rare ability to bench press twice his body weight and run a marathon in the same day. At the age of 51.
As a newcomer to muscle building, seeing all the various machines and stations in a well equipped gym can be daunting. To further confuse the would be bodybuilder is to see people performing all kinds of different movements in their quest to build the perfect body. Where to begin?
The first step is to determine what your goals are. If you’re in the weight room I can assume that you are at least looking to build muscle. I will also assume that you want to improve your size, strength and appearance, which would mean you are interested in bodybuilding and not strength training or power lifting. With this in mind the second step is to determine where you are as a bodybuilder. Bodybuilding is a continuum, and beginners can fall along that continuum in a few different spots. This article is for true beginners, defined as someone that has no base built yet (meaning you have less than 3-6 months, depending on age, of continuous lifting). With that in mind here are the absolute MUST DO exercises for you:
Military Press. This exercise works the shoulders and triceps.
Bench Press. This exercise works the chest, triceps and some shoulder.
Seated Row. This exercise works all the back muscles, biceps and some trapezius.
Lat Pull Down. This exercise works the large muscles of the back and biceps.
Squat. This works every muscle you have below the waist.
Notice that each of these exercises is a compound move, meaning it works more than one muscle at a time. Beginners should never spend time on isolation exercises, including bicep curls. By definition isolation moves are an advanced exercise and until you have a foundation built you are wasting valuable energy as well as time doing them. Beginners need to get bang for the lift.
When do you stop being a beginner? Obviously it varies according to age but the rule of thumb I use for people is when you can do all 5 of these exercises in a single workout, 3 times a week and not experience the “beginner’s soreness” anymore. If you are a seasoned lifter you get muscle soreness differently than beginning lifters. Until you have a foundation the soreness you feel is one that is actually restrictive of your range of motion and you don’t “feel” stronger workout to workout. Veteran lifters get sore but it’s a “good “sore. You’ll know the difference. Only then should you start adding to these 5 foundation building moves.
- Related Videos
- Related Articles
- Ask / Related Q&A
- Testosterone For Bodybuilding - Build Muscle 7 Times Faster!
- Get Ripped Fast - Building Muscle Mass Quickly
- Get Ripped Fast - Build Muscle Mass Quickly
- How To Naturally Build Muscle Fast
- Build Muscle & Gain Weight
- Training Tips For Building Muscle Mass
- Build Muscle - Bodybuilding Revealed
- How To Build Muscle Mass Fast




Bodybuilding Training Tips To Boost Muscle Growth
By: Dane Fletcher | 24/11/2009You may find out that you are practicing but no results are coming your way. It may take you a lot of bother and trouble to realize that you have bee eating the wrong diet. When your diet gets back on track, you will be surprised at how little you will have to train before good results start coming in.
6 Common Reasons For Muscle Injuries During Bodybuilding Training
By: Dane Fletcher | 24/11/2009It is very difficult to evade getting gym injuries when bodybuilding. The reason is because you are supposed to use very heavy weights during your training. There are some injuries which are quite severe that they could make you to throw away the towel and give up bodybuilding. This article will highlight some of the main causes of injuries during bodybuilding so that you do not quit this sport.
Build Lean Muscle Mass
By: Phil Corey | 23/11/2009If you are someone who is looking for a way to build lean muscle mass then by reading this article you may find an answer to your problems. Certainly there is lots of information now readily available on the internet which can help you to build much better lean muscle mass than you ever thought and not all of it through the use of supplements.
The Secrets To Getting Strong Muscles
By: Dane Fletcher | 23/11/2009If you are a bodybuilder you need to be very patient in order to achieve success. Bodybuilding is a very demanding profession which requires you to use not only your strength but your brains as well. If you have the mentality of a winner you are going to know the right time to stop after intense training. You should be able to know whether aching muscles signify the onset of your resting period. This requires you to also use your common sense in determining whether you should stop or continue w
The Physiology Of The Pectoral Girdle Muscle
By: Dane Fletcher | 23/11/2009The pectoral girdle muscle basically consists of two sectional muscles namely, the major pectoralis and the minor pectoralis. These two sectional divisions of the muscle group are to found in most bodybuilding literature. However, recent physiology experts have come up with distinct divisions of the pectoral girdle that includes both the serratus and the intercostals as parts constituted in the pectoral girdle muscle group. Conventionally, it is more logical to identify the intercostals and the
How to Avoid Over-training to Maximize Muscle Growth
By: Janusz | 23/11/2009By Vince DelMonte Almost anyone that's picked up a set of weights has or will experience symptoms of over-training at one point in there muscle building program. Over-training can lead to serious injury, chronic fatigue, and even muscle loss. Over-training is very common amongst athletes and particularly bodybuilders, since they figure that training as much as possible is the fastest way to massive muscle gains.
How To Choose Exercises To Create A Body Building Program
By: Ricardo D Argence | 22/11/2009If you want to transform your skinny body into a huge mass of muscle then you need to learn how to make your workout more effective so you get quick results. Here are seven body building tips that will help you meet your goal.
How To Choose Exercises To Create A Body Building Program
By: Ricardo D Argence | 22/11/2009If you want to transform your skinny body into a huge mass of muscle then you need to learn how to make your workout more effective so you get quick results. Here are seven body building tips that will help you meet your goal.
Weight Lifting Programs - Be Careful!
By: Steve Robbins | 17/10/2009 | Muscle BuildingHave you ever heard the saying "those that can, do and those that can't, teach"? Thanks to the internet that needs to be revised to "those that can, do, those that can't sell those that did". I don't rant often but now and again things need to be said.
How to Get a Tighter Waist
By: Steve Robbins | 17/10/2009 | Muscle BuildingLet's be honest. Obtaining a six pack abdomen is everyone's "goal", but the reality is, without completely changing your diet it isn't going to happen. And how many people you know can change their diet completely long enough for their abs to show through. But a tighter waist can happen and is within everyone's ability, with no change in diet.
What is the Best Amount of Rest to Take Between Sets?
By: Steve Robbins | 17/10/2009 | Muscle BuildingWeight lifting routines are comprised of the exercises you do combined with the amount of sets and reps. But there is another component and it might just be the most important. How much time to rest between each set?
How a Muscle Building Diet will lead to Visible Six Pack Abs
By: Steve Robbins | 16/06/2009 | BodybuildingHave you noticed how professional bodybuilders no longer have to "starve" themselves to stay lean? Unlike the old days where a cutting cycle required a big muscle loss to also lose fat and get lean, today's weight lifters can control fat gain during muscle building and reduce muscle loss during the cut cycle. This is how.
Add an Inch to your Arms in 30 Days
By: Steve Robbins | 12/06/2009 | Muscle BuildingUnless you work as a life guard, you probably wear a shirt most of your day. So massive pecs and cannonball deltoids aren't visible. But your arms are. Most people don't build mass on their arms for the simplest of reasons. They are out smarting themselves.
You are 60 Days from Visible Six Pack Abs
By: Steve Robbins | 11/06/2009 | BodybuildingHaving visible abs is about what you eat verses what you exercise. Without doing one ab workout, visible abs are within your reach in 60 days if you are 25 pounds or 4 inches in the waist overweight. Here's how.
The Fastest Way to a Visible Six Pack
By: Steve Robbins | 11/06/2009 | Muscle BuildingSummer is here and having a beach body is in high demand. If you have waited to long to get yours in shape, there is a way to rapidly increase the rate of fat loss necessary to get those abs out in public before the summer is over.
Before and After Photo’s, The 2 Tricks Behind the Amazing Transformations
By: Steve Robbins | 29/04/2009 | BodybuildingYou know the pictures and the captions: From “scrawny to brawny,” are you a “hard gainer”? And my favorite“from this to this in 90 days”. It’s almost like magic they are so amazing. So, how do they do it? Well if you are the magician…….you know the “magic”.