Ultrasonic Gas Meter is the flow calibration and field applications

Posted: Jul 18, 2010 |Comments: 0 | Views: 186 |

Subject Headings Venturi nozzle for critical flow, Actual flow test, Ultrasonic flowmeter, Field application

Natural gas metering system and the status quo

At present, China's natural gas metering system to the main orifice flowmeter. As we all know, by cutting expenditure orifice flowmeter devices, guided pressure pipeline system, composed of differential. Its characteristics are smaller than the range, pressure loss, very sensitive to the pulsating, two-way flow, and so can not be measured. Although the orifice flowmeter has been a hundred years of history, but because measurement instrument error (device to cut expenditure for the design, manufacture, installation and use of the conditions do not meet the ISO5167-1 [1] the requirements of, or inappropriate choice of instrument) and the use of changes in conditions The error (longer period, traffic changes beyond the scope of the chosen instrument of measurement, or pulsating flow generated), tend to make the orifice flowmeter accuracy can not be better than 1.5%. Although ISO/TR3313 [2] has inhibited the flow of the pulse and error estimates provide some data for the use of reference, but to meet the needs of the scene there is still much to be desired: the scene of the type of resistance flow far more than the standard provided in the , And impacted the flow of the form of the ever-changing, the scene still some issues to be resolved (such as cyclone, the Department of the standards will be no requirement); pilot study will take a lot of manpower and resources; use Zheng Liuguan to shorten the length of the straight tube will bring additional pressure loss, but also increase the use of maintenance workload. Orifice not suitable for measuring pulse flow, because of differential signal for the non-linear relationship with the flow, with pressure pipelines to slow and signal distortion, cut expenditure on the pulse of a wave-generated obstacles, such as the reflection [3]. As the impact of trade settlement orifice flowmeter accuracy of many factors, resulting in gas measurement error was 2 percent. How to improve and enhance the accuracy of natural gas metering system is the industry issues of common concern, and the corresponding development of a large number of new flow meter. In many flow meter, China's natural gas flows through the metering station (the metering station) is natural gas flow testing and field application that Ultrasonic Flowmeter, intelligent Swirlmeter better results, it is worth promoting.

Overview of natural gas flow metering station

China's oil industry flow of natural gas metering station at the Asian investment is the largest natural gas metering station, with a time of quality (mt) a standard system (the uncertainty of 0.1 percent) and the critical flow Venturi nozzle sub-standard system (it does not Set of 0.25 percent). Calibration pressure range: 0.2 ~ 3.8 MPa, calibration of the traffic condition: 5 ~ 6000 m 3 / h. Diameter range: DN25 ~ DN400. So far, the United States, the Netherlands, Germany, Singapore, China and other countries a variety of flowmeter calibration with the flow than it is right, has accumulated tens of thousands of experimental data.

Ultrasonic Gas Meter is the flow calibration and field applications

A real flow calibration

Metering station uncertainty of 0.25 percent for the critical flow Venturi nozzle flow standards for the devices, according to AGA.NO.9 [4] with the draft report and verification protocols JJGl98-94 [5] conducted various tests the following: different Channel (5, 4, 3, 2, 1); different diameters (DN300, DN150); different installation conditions (ideal line conditions, non-ideal conditions pipeline; "ideal conditions" means the installation of better conditions , As no less than 170 D elbow, no transition components, such as pieces of non-resistance. Flow more stable, without the pulsating flow, without vortex flow; "non-ideal conditions" means in the upper reaches of ultrasonic flowmeter 13 D join the resistance of the former man-made , Double-bend, T-shaped bend, Shen Suqi, the tube, and so on); install different direction (flowmeters are, reverse the installation, channel level, vertical installation); different pressure (2.0 MPa, 1.2MPa, 0.8 MPa).
(1) Ultrasonic Flowmeter suitable for the high-pressure, large-calibre, the flow of working conditions, but especially for small flow inflection point (maximum flow of 10 percent, with Qt that) the following paragraph should be anti-flow (see Figure 1).

2010524161118614.gif
Figure 1 12 "Q.Sonic-5S ultrasonic flowmeter ideal and non-ideal line after line after test results (superscript status)
Description: Two-elbow after the test, in addition to traffic for the 240 m 3 / h, showing the relative value of error of 1.45 percent, the remaining points are the indicators.

(2) Ultrasonic Flowmeter the flow of gas from the measurement of the impact to the same degree of accuracy for two-way flow measures (see Figure 2).

2010524161135568.gif
Figure 2 12''4S Ultrasonic Flowmeter is ideal under the pipeline, the reverse flow indication error comparison chart (flowmeter coefficient 0.9962)

(3) of the same manufacturer of ultrasonic flowmeter, channel number, the more accurate measurement of the higher traffic, more reliable performance (see table 1).


Table 1 the same number of channels under the conditions of the impact of ultrasonic flowmeter

No. channel number installation conditions Qt above Qt below relative indication error (%) repeatability(%) relative indication error(%) repeatability(%) 1 five-channel ideal conditions -0.32 0.16 -0.64 0.30 2 three channels ideal conditions -0.38 0.20 0.93 0.26 3 dual-channel ideal conditions -0.65 0.39 -0.77 0.26 4 one-channel ideal conditions 0.96 0.44 -1.14 0.48

(4) Ultrasonic Flowmeter the pre-test and calibration flow is between a system error, the seizure of the factory stem qualified to be the real test flow calibration, sometimes due to the installation of the error might exceed 0.3 percent. Such as the 4 S Ultrasonic Flowmeter its factory set at 0.9962 flow coefficient, the ideal line test to ensure accuracy of better than 0.5%, but in non-ideal conditions under the pipeline flow is calibrated set of parameters, the "ideal pipeline Conditions "2.0 MPa and 0.7 MPa pressure tests, the error is greater than AGA.NO.9 impact on the pipeline installation of not more than 0.3% of the requirements and should therefore be based on the scene working conditions for real flow calibration

Questions and Answers

Ask
200 Characters left
Rate this Article
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 1 vote(s)
    Feedback
    Print
    Re-Publish
    Source:  http://www.articlesbase.com/business-opportunities-articles/ultrasonic-gas-meter-is-the-flow-calibration-and-field-applications-2852589.html

    Article Tags:

    ultrasonic gas meter

    ,

    flow meter

    Using flow meter systems in the manufacturing and processing plants of many food and beverages is now essential in the UK and across Europe

    By: Richard Stevensl Business> Industriall Mar 16, 2010

    When selecting an ultrasonic flow meter you need to keep a couple things in mind. This article is going to take a look at some features that you need to have on your ultrasonic flow meter so that you can be sure you have what you need.

    By: lisa lucerol Home Improvement> Tools and Equipmentl Dec 21, 2010

    Measuring liquid flows has uncountable applications affecting all of our lives that are measured with a huge range of liquid flowmeter types,

    By: Mike Florianl Technologyl Jun 24, 2011

    There are many who consider flow meters to be of recent origins. However, the basic prototypes actually date back to the early roman times where they were used for measuring the flow of water to households.

    By: Riaz Danishl Business> Industriall Feb 15, 2012

    We are the whole sellers of flow meters which are used for measuring the liquid flow and gas passing through it. It also consists of many primary devices, including a transducer and transmitter.

    By: Certified Engineerl Technologyl Jul 17, 2010

    any more you gravy to transact keys of your car, home, occupation etc along hide you now you don't want to solitude your case end outmost keys at the purport but buy you swear by inordinately wienie that what will befall if you bequeath misplace comparable prime? What consign befalls if you are not told your friends or seniors at your own door and at asking case you prepare that keys of your quarters is not into your effect? Really applicable by assent such, I am credence embarrassment.

    By: crocusseol Business> Business Opportunitiesl May 30, 2012

    The continuing progress of internet technology has made possible the profusion of online business opportunities. You can now sell merchandise, propose technical solutions and offer services through the internet.

    By: Tim Baberl Business> Business Opportunitiesl May 28, 2012

    There are many self-employed people. Most of them even work from the comfort of their own residences. Reliable statistics disclosed that self employment opportunities rose to approximately 41 million during the last quarter of 2011.

    By: Tim Baberl Business> Business Opportunitiesl May 27, 2012
    Regis de Freitas

    Global Domains International is one of the profitable opportunities over the internet recently. It is literally a huge income for Life! Once you chose to buy any domain from them, you are eligible to have so many advantages. Global domains international has been around for quite sometime and it is the official registry for all.WS domain names, however they can offer you a huge numbers of extensions too, like.COM,.NET,.INFO,.ORG,.ME,.US,.TV, etc.

    By: Regis de Freitasl Business> Business Opportunitiesl May 26, 2012
    jackstwin

    Running a Business in These Uncertain Times Unless you are totally illiterate to the state of the worldwide economy, you recognize that the pouch – power of the average family keep been pulled then taut that crack is mini room for much other than the essentials. Bantam and goodly businesses alike are touch the effects of this economic depression.

    By: jackstwinl Business> Business Opportunitiesl May 26, 2012

    The structure of our Coriolis Mass Flow Meters was consisted of a pair of bended tubes. The principle is to detect Coriolis force forced a pair of tubes from inner mass flow by fluid. Our Coriolis Mass Flow Meters offer direct mass flow, volume flow, density, and temperature measurement of liquids and slurries — without the need for additional equipment, manual calculations, or estimations.

    By: flowmeterl Business> Business Opportunitiesl Jul 16, 2010

    Discuss this Article

    Author Box
    Articles Categories
    All Categories
    Quantcast