The Most Common Used Car Frauds

Posted: Sep 21, 2011 |Comments: 0 |

A person chooses a used car mainly with the intention of saving on the hard earned money.
More often than not, thanks to the fraudulent used car sellers/dealers we seem to be shedding more dollars than the worth of a used car. One can always keep a check on the tricks of the used car dealers to get a square deal. Here I would like to caution you on the most common recipes the used car dealers employ to spruce up their income.
The used car dealer gives the trade-in less than its value
In a transaction that includes a trade-in vehicle more is owed on the trade-in vehicle than the actual cash value of the vehicle. But a customer is led to believe that the dealer is valuing the trade-in vehicle at the same amount as what is owed on the new used car.
The actual cash value the dealer offers for the trade-in is less than the amount owed on the new used car the buyer is interested in. The difference is added to the cash price of the new vehicle.
It is the unchecked illegal practices story spun around with the purpose of
Inflating the cash price of the used car
Cheating customer into paying more in sales tax and registration
Hoodwinking  the laws against selling a vehicle for the advertised priceCheat sheet of the Inflated EMI's
In this case, the customer is quoted an exorbitant monthly payment. Once the customer accepts the monthly scheme, the dealer adds the cost of the accessories like alarms, service contracts, GAP insurance, paint/fabric protection, window etching and low jack. in order to cook an inflated monthly installment amount. The customer does not realize that the accessories are optional and that they are paying extra for the accessories. They are even led to believe that the accessories are included with vehicle.Acknowledgment of Rewritten Contract
If a customer does not qualify for financing on the terms of one contract he/she may have to increase the amount on a down payment,  annual percentage rate of interest , etc. in order to qualify for a loan in which case the customer signs a second contract with the different terms with the date of the first contract. This in essence means that  the customer is being charged interest for a time period in which the contract is not yet in effect. This backdated contract tantamounts to a material misrepresentation regarding the obligation of the new contract and violates the single document rule.
Acknowledgment of Rewritten Contract has the actual date when the contract was signed.

Should a customer be asked to sign a second contract, he/she can
Cancel the contract
Return the new vehicle
Take back the  down payment
Trade in vehicle refunded Remember that the dealer of the used car only has 10 days to tell you they want to make changes to the contract or the dealer of the used car can cancel the contract.  After the 10 days, the dealership cannot change the deal.
Why is the purchase agreement so long in the used car industry?
Law provides that both party agreements should be within the same in the same document. This explains why the purchase agreements are so long in the used   car industry.
Often, used car dealers have customers sign other documents, such as
A Trade in forms for the difference between the trade in value and pay off of a trade in vehicle agreement plus any associated attorney fees.
Payments on a trade-in vehicle that does not include the trade-in vehicle in the main purchase agreement
A ‘hold check agreement' in which the customer agrees to pay additional money towards the down payment on a later date These documents violate the one document ruleA person chooses a used car mainly with the intention of saving on the hard earned money.
More often than not, thanks to the fraudulent used car sellers/dealers we seem to be shedding more dollars than the worth of a used car. One can always keep a check on the tricks of the used car dealers to get a square deal. Here I would like to caution you on the most common recipes the used car dealers employ to spruce up their income.
The used car dealer gives the trade-in less than its value
In a transaction that includes a trade-in vehicle more is owed on the trade-in vehicle than the actual cash value of the vehicle. But a customer is led to believe that the dealer is valuing the trade-in vehicle at the same amount as what is owed on the new used car.
The actual cash value the dealer offers for the trade-in is less than the amount owed on the new used car the buyer is interested in. The difference is added to the cash price of the new vehicle.
It is the unchecked illegal practices story spun around with the purpose of
Inflating the cash price of the used car
Cheating customer into paying more in sales tax and registration
Hoodwinking  the laws against selling a vehicle for the advertised priceCheat sheet of the Inflated EMI's
In this case, the customer is quoted an exorbitant monthly payment. Once the customer accepts the monthly scheme, the dealer adds the cost of the accessories like alarms, service contracts, GAP insurance, paint/fabric protection, window etching and low jack. in order to cook an inflated monthly installment amount. The customer does not realize that the accessories are optional and that they are paying extra for the accessories. They are even led to believe that the accessories are included with vehicle.Acknowledgment of Rewritten Contract
If a customer does not qualify for financing on the terms of one contract he/she may have to increase the amount on a down payment,  annual percentage rate of interest , etc. in order to qualify for a loan in which case the customer signs a second contract with the different terms with the date of the first contract. This in essence means that  the customer is being charged interest for a time period in which the contract is not yet in effect. This backdated contract tantamounts to a material misrepresentation regarding the obligation of the new contract and violates the single document rule.
Acknowledgment of Rewritten Contract has the actual date when the contract was signed.
Should a customer be asked to sign a second contract, he/she can
Cancel the contract
Return the new vehicle
Take back the  down payment
Trade in vehicle refunded Remember that the dealer of the used car only has 10 days to tell you they want to make changes to the contract or the dealer of the used car can cancel the contract.  After the 10 days, the dealership cannot change the deal.
Why is the purchase agreement so long in the used car industry?
Law provides that both party agreements should be within the same in the same document. This explains why the purchase agreements are so long in the used   car industry.
Often, used car dealers have customers sign other documents, such as
A Trade in forms for the difference between the trade in value and pay off of a trade in vehicle agreement plus any associated attorney fees.
Payments on a trade-in vehicle that does not include the trade-in vehicle in the main purchase agreement
A ‘hold check agreement' in which the customer agrees to pay additional money towards the down payment on a later date These documents violate the one document rule

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