Roast Coffee in Your Toaster Oven

Posted: Jul 13, 2011 |Comments: 0 |

A few years ago I was reading a cookbook that is about 100 years old. It stated quite plainly "tea comes to use ready to brew; coffee must first be roasted." I was very surprised to learn that coffee was regularly roasted in the home without any special equipment so recently. With all the expensive, technologically advanced home coffee roasters available today, it seems we have forgotten how easy coffee roasting can be.

A few days after reading that cookbook I ordered my first batch of un-roasted, green coffee beans. The resulting coffee was better than any I've ever tried. I haven't bought pre-roasted coffee since.

There was a bit of trial and error that followed, but I can honestly say that even my worst batch ended up better than any coffee I had tried before roasting my own. I have roasted coffee on the stove top, in a popcorn maker and in the oven. I have used my gas grill and the side burner on it. The biggest problem with roasting coffee is the large amount of heat and smoke produced during the process.

About a year ago, I found the perfect solution. I now have a toaster oven that I keep in the garage just to roast coffee. It keeps the heat and smoke out of my house. As an added bonus, my garage now smells like an upscale coffee shop.

Many die-hard coffee roasting enthusiasts will tell you that baking coffee in an oven is not the way to go because it will result in an unevenly roasted batch of coffee. To them I say: You are both right and wrong. Yes, the roast will be uneven. But this only adds to the complexity of harmonious flavors in the final cup of coffee. You will end up with the strong, rich flavors of a dark roast accompanied by the soft, fruity flavors found only in a light roast. I have tried methods that roast the coffee more evenly and the resulting cup of coffee is just not as good.

So what do you need to turn your toaster oven into a coffee roaster? Just a shallow baking pan, metal colander, oven mitts and green coffee beans (those can be found online and delivered straight to your door.)

Crank up your toaster oven to its highest temperature setting. The higher your toaster oven goes, the better it will work for this task. Spread the green coffee beans out on the baking pan in a thin layer. Place into the warmed toaster oven. How long the process takes depends on many factors. The amount of moisture present in your beans, the ambient temperature of the room and how hot your toaster oven gets all play a role. I've had batches that are done in as little as 10 minutes and some that take as long as 30 minutes. All you can do is listen and wait.

So what are you listening for? The coffee will "crack" and you will hear popping and cracking sounds. After the first crack, you have a very light roast. If the coffee is left in the oven it will get to the second crack stage, which means a very dark roast. Everyone has different tastes, but I prefer mine somewhere between. I normally remove my beans as soon as I hear the start of second crack, or sooner.

Be very careful removing the beans; they will be extremely hot. Transfer them immediately to the metal colander and swish them around for several minutes. This does two things. First, it helps the beans to cool, thereby stopping the roasting process. It also helps separate the beans from the chaff (a papery layer on the outside of the beans.) Do this outside, and the chaff will simply blow away. Don't worry if all the chaff isn't removed, it's perfectly fine to brew coffee with some chaff attached.

Transfer the beans to a glass jar, but don't cover for 4 hours. Then tightly cover the coffee until you are ready to use it.

Don't want a toaster oven that you can't use for anything but roasting coffee? There are a few other things you can use that designated toaster oven for. It transfers a subtle but recognizable smoky coffee flavor to anything cooked in it. Some items greatly benefit from that flavor, such as chocolate mocha cake or roasted beef.

To find the best toaster oven for roasting coffee and so much more, visit Toaster Oven Reviews. You will find thousands of customer reviews as well as a handy buying guide to help you along the way.

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