How does a freelancer get 50 percent of the fee up front?
One of my copywriting colleagues, Susan Fantle, asked me for a discussion of the topic since she had recently encountered some difficulties with clients. In her own words:
"I've been in this business for 23 years and only in ncentive the rush the check. So I send a final Invoice "due and payable upon receipt," instructing the payment to be sent via regular mail.
Since I work directly with the client, this arrangement works well for me, however you may need to be more flexible depending on whom you work with, or what market you're working in. For instance, ad agencies may ask you to collect 100 percent at the back end, especially if the job is small and fast.
For very large jobs, paying in thirds is also common. And small businesses may prefer to pay in thirds if their budget is tight (and it usually is). And then, of course, there are those pay arrangements that include bonuses or royalties, which you will most often find in the business-to-consumer side of direct marketing, among very large mailers.
Does anyone ever get paid 100 percent up front? The answer is yes, but I've seen it rarely. Recently one of my coaching students was paid 100 percent up front for a very small job worth $300. And another student was paid in the four figures from an entrepreneur, who obviously understood that the copywriter realized the risk involved with working with a risk-taking marketer.
My advice is to try for 50 percent, and if the client balks, proceed very carefully if you proceed at all. If the client has problems paying you now, before you do the work, it's a red flag. You're better off to say no, and spend your time marketing yourself to find a better client.
A Quick List of What Should Be in Your Contract:
- A very detailed description of the job, listing virtually
everything you will do
- A deadline for the work to be completed
- Revision terms
- Payment terms
- Late payment terms
- A description of what will be included in your services
- A description of what will not be included (interviewing
and creating testimonials, for instance)
- A policy on how change orders are handled (you charge more
if they make a significant change after work has been done)
- Ownership (you own the copyright until you've received full
payment)
- Indemnity (a legal disclaimer holding you harmless against
any legal charges such as libel and copyright infringement;
you don't need to add false advertising since you won't be
doing that anyway)
- An agreement for the client to share work samples and
results (so you can use them in your promotions)
Don't be so anxious to get the work that you fail to get a signed Fee Agreement and payment up front. Getting payment up front is an effective screen, and evidence that you are a professional.
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