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Why the Anioma dialects must be preserved at all cost

The Anioma dialects or what people have referred to as languages must be preserved at all costs if the people must not be assimilated. This is because the rate at which the region is losing its words, names, adages, proverbs etc have become alarming and requires urgent action. We must realize that unless this is done, the languages spoken by the people face extinction and it is a passport to the assimilation of the region by closer ethnic families.

 

The Anioma people speak languages that are up to 15 chiefly Enuani, Ozzara, Ika, Ukwuani/Ndokwa, Aboh etc. It is particularly sad that we often switch over to the imitation of another language just to be understood when we are in communication with our neighbours. This is adversely affecting our heritage which is supposed to be preserved by all. There are obviously many words that have disappeared from the dictionary of our dialect because of neglect even as we have abandoned those our marvelous and sweet names that once made distinct for those of other ethnic groups close to us.

 

So sad is it that our Anioma musicians who are supposed to promote our dress culture also appear dressed in attires of other ethnic groups abandoning what should ours. What sense does it make when an Anioma musician is dressed in a foreign attire and singing Ukwani music? What portrayal is he sending to his fellow Anioma brothers and sisters? The earlier we realize that our traditional dress culture should live with us the better for our children. Our musicians also knowingly abandon our own dialect when singing their songs instead preferring something close to those of the South East which can be irritating. Only the patient people will listen to it. It is impossible to see this development the other way round.

 

What happens when Anioma artistes are on set with their other Igbo counterparts acting? They try to imitate and speak the South East version of Igbo language which makes them appear very unnatural, unserious and sometimes apathetical to watch by the Anioma audience. Igbo language remains Igbo language and communication can take place between any two Igbo speaking persons whether from the South-South or South-East because the language is intelligible to all of them. The implication is that our children are now learning to lose many of the words and names native to us.

 

Consider that ordinarily there are many names that are unique to us but these names are slowly giving way to those of other ethnic groups especially those close to us. It is regrettable when our parents deliberately set our minds away from those once beautiful names that make us the real people of Anioma. A good example of what I mean here is the advent of “Chi” in the names that we now bear. While the belief in “Chi” which can be safely interpreted to mean a personal god is shared by us all, it often did not commonly reflect in our Anioma native names but today we have inherited it. It neither makes us more or less Igbo but what is ours must be preserved at all cost otherwise, a day will come when we shall suddenly arouse from our sleep and discover that our own well cherished Anioma dialects have suddenly disappeared from our mouths and memories.

 

This is where groups and organizations such as the Organization for the Advancement of Anioma Culture (OFAAC) should play vital roles. They must work towards the preservation of what are ours. Our people must become educated and see reasons why what were theirs should not be readily consigned to oblivion.

 

Let us all be proud and cherish what have been beqeated to us.   

 

 

Emeka Esogbue

Emeka Esogbue hails from Ibusa, Delta State, Nigeria. He is is a Historian, International Relations Analyst and a Reporter. emekaesogbue@yahoo.com

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1. Obinna (13:20, 11.06.2009)
Emeka, thanks for this piece. I understand what your argument. The problem is not only with the Anioma dialect but also with other dialects. However, I think you are making a mistake when you think that the south East has one igbo dialect. Almost every town in the south East speaks it's own dialect which other towns may not understand. However, the so called central Igbo or Ibo is intelligible to all igbo no matter where we come from. I think it is in this bid to make what one is saying intelligble to all igbos that informs the little shift to central igbo. Again I think it is also a market strategy for the artistes to sing or perform with central igbo so as to guarantee a wider Market. However, I support the preservation of culture every culture.
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2. solomon-omojie (12:08, 31.07.2009)
i am also amused too by my own people that is the ika people,who do not give their children ika names , but continue to give their children mostly igbo names, it is ok to give a name of any tribe you like , but to forget your own name is bad,for example agbor,owa and ika people do not believe in chi as guardian or personal god , but we believe in ehi , so an ika chiid who is called chinedu ,should have been ehiedu. while those called ebere or ebele ,should be called omiken(mercy)in ika language , while awunli- joy or hapiness ,should be called oghogho in ika.ehiabor ,okunbor,iyetor, ihama, idegbe , eguabor,okpohoma,iheneden,omodon,idioma,owabor,osero,onyenjeazuehi,ehioma, ugbebor,efeizomor,olaye,isahanehi or isafiose .are all goood ika names too,rather they always name their children with names that often times do not reflect where they come from.

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