Anovulation Information and Treatment

Anovulation is absence of ovulation when it would be commonly anticipated. Ovulation is the result of a maturation process that occurs in the hypothalamic pituitary ovarian (HPO) axis and is orchestrated by a neuroendocrine cascade terminating in the ovaries. Anovulation is a condition that influences between 6% and 15% of all women of childbearing age. It is a disorder of the menstrual cycle, in which a woman does not discharge an egg for fertilization per month. Most often, women who do not ovulate also do not menstruate, a disorder known as amenorrhea, or do not menstruate regularly, a condition called oligomenorrhea.

There are a diversity of factors which can cause anovulation, involving hormonal problems, thyroid problems, pituitary problems, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), eating disorders such as anorexia or being overweight, stress, such as work pressures or a death in the family can disrupt your cycle and breast feeding. Hormonal imbalances are the main possible cause of anovulatory cycle. Anxiety and extra forms of emotional stress can also take their toll on common ovulation. Anovulation can result in a number of health problems. An imbalance of hormones can sometimes result in the loss of many sexual features, involving menstruation and ovulation.

Chronic anovulation can also cause partial or complete infertility. Many women who suffer from anovulation find it difficult, or flat impossible, to become pregnant. Anovulation most common symptom is an lengthened menstrual cycle. Treatments of anovulatory based on the cause and risk factors like age and medical history. Treatments for anovulation range from non-invasive systems such as drug therapy. Fertility drugs similar clomid and pergonal are frequently used to treat anovulation. Clomiphene or gonadotropin therapy may be recommended to convince ovulation.

If clomiphene alone is unsuccessful, Pergonal is added to bolster the try to ripen a follicle. Pergonal bypasses the natural hormone stimulation of the pituitary on the ovary. It applies stimulation straightly to the ovary, and then, once a follicle grows to enough size, HCG is used as the final step to release the egg. Pre-conceptual hormonal contraceptives may be used to manage your periods. Cardiovascular exercise helps offset the basic risks associated with PCOS. Weight-bearing exercise should be suggested for patients with hypoestrogenic states.