Causes and Treatments for Eating Disorders

When it comes to getting treatment for an eating disorder such as anorexia or bulimia there are many different options available. The type and intensity of treatment that is necessary varies for each individual. The most important aspect of treatment is a person's desire to recover- physical health can be forced, more or less, but mental and emotional healing require a certain amount of openness to that experience. Initial treatment depends on the level of physical care that a person needs. The damage done to the body can be extreme, even life-threatening. In some cases, medical stabilization is required before any other kind of treatment can begin. Other times, a person's physical and psychiatric care can co-exist from the very beginning of treatment.

There are different levels of care, starting with inpatient. This environment provides the patient with 24/7 structure and access to medical and psychiatric/psychological care. Whether in a hospital or a private care facility, inpatient programs are often connected to outpatient programs, enabling the patient to gradually step down the level of care as their health improves. Partial hospital programs or intensive outpatient programs along with day hospital care provide daily structure and care for ED patients who are living at home. Long term care facilities, known as residential care, provide a place to live for eating disorder patients. For some, nutritional counseling alongside therapy with a mental health care professional who the patient trusts can be the winning combination. Other people have success with medication as prescribed and supervised by a psychiatrist.

No matter where care is received, it's important that it addresses all aspects of the eating disorder. Medical care is important to address the damage done by the eating disorder and to make sure that weight is gained or lost in a healthy manner. Psychotherapy is absolutely necessary, serving to uncover the root issues of the eating disorder and address them so that the person can create a healthier balance in their life. Other issues, such as drug use, may also require counseling as well. The journey to health is long and takes a lot of work. For some, there may be lingering health issues. Others may continue to struggle from time to time with old unhealthy habits such as binge eating or unhealthy or irrational thought patterns regarding eating and food. No matter what, it is always worthwhile to devote one's life to healthier and happier agendas.