The Major Symptoms of Hypothyroidism and Its Treatments

Hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid hormones are not produce in a proper amount by the thyroid gland. It may also cause due to surgical treatment when some or large part of thyroid glands are removed for treatment or happens naturally. There are many hypothyroidism symptoms which may vary according to the individuals. Often women are more diagnosed with hypothyroidism than men.

Major symptoms of hypothyroidism

Often the symptoms of hypothyroidism can vary extensively. It can show no symptoms at all or have marked symptoms. There may be less serious symptoms to life threatening ones. The nature of the symptoms is quite non-specific and they quite resemble the normal transformation of aging. Often this disease is termed as the 'silent disease' as the early stages of the symptoms may be so mild that it is often neglected.

The hypothyroidism symptoms when it becomes noticeable and quite serious can lead to heart problems, mental disorder, rise and fall in the body temperature, difficulties in breathing and even death. The symptoms are milder when the stages of development of the hypothyroidism are early.

The general hypothyroidism symptoms are weight gain, fatigue, difficult to tolerate cold weather and sluggishness. In skins, the symptoms that will show are decrease in sweating, dryness and thick. Hairs will also become dry and brittle. It may also become thin in the eyebrows that may gradually disappear. Nails may also become quite brittle.

Women who are diagnosed with hypothyroidism will have irregularities of menstrual cycle. It may range from infrequency to absent periods to heavy and very frequent periods. When it becomes very irregular it becomes hard to get pregnant. If they are pregnant then, there are quite a few risk involved.

The hypothyroidism symptoms that show around the eyes are mild swelling, protrusion, impaired eyes movement and staring appearance. Severe hypothyroidism can lead to any trauma, feeling of coldness, infection. It can also trigger life-threatening conditions like turning into a coma.

Decreased in the lung function and weakness in the respiratory muscles are another major hypothyroidism symptoms. Swelling of tongue, sleepiness, fatigue, decreased ability to exercise, hoarse voice and shortness of breath on exertion are also other symptoms that will show.

In the cardiovascular system, the hypothyroidism symptoms are weakness in the heart's contractions, slow heart rate, and decrease in the overall function of this organ. High level of cholesterol and mild hypertension are also caused by hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism can also depress the nervous system which leads to fatigue. It may even slow the digestive tract actions causing constipation.

Treatment of hypothyroidism

The important factor in the treatment of hypothyroidism is doing exercise frequently. Regular exercise can stimulate the secretion of the thyroid glands. People who are dieting should pay more attention this. The metabolism rate decreases when people are dieting but exercise can prevent it. You can start swimming, cycling, running and walking.

It is best when you are suffering from hypothyroidism, those foods with high giotrogens like raw food should be avoided. Lots of multi vitamins and minerals in the diet will also help. If you are noticing any of the hypothyroidism symptoms then, it is best to check out with a doctor.

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