Multi business owner and technical writer.
There are many factors that come into play when deciding whether to replace exterior window shutters versus repairing them.
For many, budget is a key factor that plays a large role in making home improvement decisions. At first, repairing window shutters appears less expensive than replacing them of wear and damage that has taken over the once new shutter.
First assess the condition of the shutter components for rotting, broken rails and/or side stiles, chipping or peeling paint, warped or missing louvers.
Structural damage to shutters with broken or cracked side stiles, rails and/or louvers indicates the shutter(s) should be replaced. These components are not meant to be repaired, as well as virtually impossible to remove and repair properly due to how high quality shutters are constructed.
Cosmetic repairs, such as cracking or chipped paint can be repaired fairly easily and inexpensively by a do-it-yourself homeowner. Sand the entire shutter thoroughly to remove the loose paint using a wire brush to remove the large of peeling or chipped paint.
Old paint that is not firmly secured to the shutter will eventually raise and crack the new shutter paint.
It is extremely important to prime any bare wood on the shutter to help prevent further cracking or peeling in the future, as well as help protect the wood from absorbing moisture since paint alone does not saturate and seal the wood as primer does.
When staining, be sure to apply at least 2 clear top coats to protect the wood. Applying stain alone will not fully protect the wood. However, it is extremely difficult to achieve a uniform finish.
When attempting to repair existing wooden shutters you will want to have the following items at your disposal, although all may not be needed depending on the extent of repair needed.
1.) Philips and flat head screw drivers
2.) Course and fine sand paper
3.) Hammer
4.) Needle nose pliers
5.) Primer and paint
6.) Paint brushes and/or sprayer
7.) Stain and lacquer
8.) Stainable wood filler
9.) Exterior grade screws and nails
10.) Water resistant glue
11.) Ladder
12.) Wire brush
13.) Safety goggles
If you do not have these tools and materials available, it may be best to take the shutter(s) to a professional for advice on what to do or seek out a reputable exterior shutter company and hire a professional to install them for you.
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