Things We Should Know About the Strep Throat and Sore Throat

It is important that people to know exactly the differences between sore throat, tonsillitis, and strep throat, to avoid confusions, and if they understand the differences between them, they will be able to know when to be concerned and seek medical care for their child, and when that is not necessary.

It is important to know that the tonsils are situated at the back and to the sides of the throat, they are red, oval clumps of tissue.
Tonsillitis is an inflammation that appears when the tonsils become sore and swollen. The tonsils intercept germs that enter through the nose and throat, and contain infection-fighting cells and antibodies that stop the spreading of the germs further into the body. It is known that there are many causes that can lead to tonsil inflammation.An infecting germ, called a virus usually is the most common cause of tonsillitis in infants and children. Because this is a viral infection, there are not needed antibiotics, and the infection will go away in 4-6 days. The child should be treated with lots of fluids, rest, and in order to reduce pain and fever, there should be taken medicines like acetaminophen or ibuprofen.Sore throat or tonsillitis can also have bacterial causes. The most frequently found bacteria is Streptococcus, also called strep. In this case, antibiotic treatment is needed. It is important to know that the antibiotic helps the infection-fighting immune system to get rid of the bacteria faster and more efficient.

The symptoms of strep throat can vary, depending of the age the child has. It was seen that infants experience a thick colorful nose drainage, and it is possible that a low-grade fever, and a decrease in appetite to appear too.Children aged 1-3 may experience trouble swallowing, poor appetite, swollen glands beneath the jaws and crankiness.In what concerns the older children, the strep throat can determine high fevers, very painful throats, pus which in many cases can be seen covering the tonsils, and often severe difficulty swallowing may appear. If this situation appears, the best solution is that the child to contact his doctor right away.

Making the difference between a tonsil infection cause by bacteria and a tonsil infection that has viral causes is very important in order to choose the right treatment.Parents should watch carefully at the child’s symptoms, and if the symptoms are severe, or they think the child is dealing with a strep throat, they must seek medical treatment at once.

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