How to Avoid Sewage Damage

Maintenance
Maintenance will be your first line of defense in preventing a sewage backup problem. If left unchecked, sludge, grime and other waste materials that build up in the septic tank can quickly turn hazardous. A backup will not only drain your wallet, it can also cost you irreplaceable personal property and put you and your family’s health at risk. A good practice is to have your septic tank drained and cleaned at least every 2 to 3 years by a professional. Also, consider using a monthly treatment product with anaerobic bacteria to keep pipes clear and functioning properly. You can find these product at your local hardware store or online.

Inspection
Unless you work in the industry and have your own equipment, never perform a sewer line inspection yourself. Your city utility company should be able to provide you with basic help, but if you suspect that there is a growing problem, it may be better to have a private company inspect your sewer line.

Prevention
The most obvious way to help prevent backups is to pay attention to what’s going down your drains. There are really only three things that should be going down your drains: used water, human waste, and toilet paper. Garbage disposals may seem convenient in the kitchen, but excessive use can contribute to a backup. It’s better to compost organic waste, even if you are not gardening the environment will benefit from the compost.

Remember how your mother always told you to not put grease down the drain? She had good reason! As grease moves through your pipes, it cools and begins to harden. Grease build up will quickly become a major problem, so be sure to throw it in the trash, not the drain.

Prevention Valves
If you live some where with heavy seasonal rains you may want to consider installing a prevention valve. There are two main types of prevention valves: automatic and manual. Automatic models close when water starts to flow back towards the house preventing sludge and waste from causing damage to your property. Another benefit of an automatic valve is that it works when no ones home. However, automatic valves do not seal as well as manual valves. A possible consideration would be to install both types of valve.

Follow-Up
Continue with regular inspections and cleanings to help prevent future problems. If you haven’t developed good maintenance habits, start now with monthly anaerobic bacteria treatments. If you’ve experienced problems with tree roots or other plants, consider new landscaping around the septic tank. Find out exactly what’s covered by your homeowners insurance and purchase additional coverage if necessary.