Remember Me
forgot your password?

Topaz - Jewel of the Sun

The Topaz Gemstone is the birthstone for the month of November, the Blue variety of this lovely stone is also the anniversary gem for the fourth year of marriage.
Many variations of gentle tones are available depending on the impurities present in the Gemstone, these can range from yellow to yellow-brown, orange-brown, pink-brown, pale to medium red,blue and colourless. The best sources of Topaz are Brazil, Pakistan, Russia, Afghanistan, Australia, Myanmar, Nigeria, Sri Lanka, United Kingdom and California within the United States.

Topaz is a transparent Gemstone that very often contains inclusions of gas and liquid bubbles and often small crystals, very often you will find the jewel in the step or scissor cut as the stones colour isn't very vivid these cuts show off the gem well.
Weakly coloured or colourless varieties are often faceted in the brilliant cut to show off the gems high brilliance and offer a cheaper option to the Diamond.
A red orange known as Sherry Topaz and a full apricot orange called Imperial Topaz join a pink with a tint of violet as the most sought after and expensive natural varieties.

Most Topaz these days are treated in some form as a genuine precious gemstone is quite rare.
The first of these is heat treatment, usually a brown coloured gem is partially cut as a gemstone and then heated to around 450 degrees Celsius where it completely loses it's colour, as it is slowly cooled it gradually begins to turn pink, this method is known as pinking and is a legitimate practice so long as no dyes are used to create the pink Topaz and it's colour is stable. Irradiation is a bit more controversial, because the world has a plentiful supply of colourless rough stones this method is used to turn the stone blue irradiation has largely been responsible for the abundance of blue stones on the market today which has brought the prices down, Lighter yellow and orange stones are treated in this manner to intensify the colour, however the cooling off period can be several months or even years depending on the impurities present to allow radioactivity to fall to a safe level. Diffusion treatment involves using chemical contact to heat the stone over a long period of time, this only affects the surface of the stone, the interior remains unaltered this usually creates green and blue green coloured gems.

Legend has it that Topaz dispels all enchantment and improves the wearers eyesight, the Egyptians claimed the gem was coloured with the golden glow of their sun god Ra.
The ancient Romans associated Topaz with Jupiter, the god of the sun and when pink Topaz was first discovered in Russia only the Czar and those he chose to give the jewel as a gift were allowed to own it. Blue Topaz is said to have healing powers that are able to treat people with eye problems. The most famous Topaz is a massive stone set into the Portuguese crown called the Braganza.

If you are the owner of a home ultrasonic cleaner I strongly advise that it is not used to clean this gemstone, although having a hardness of 8 on the Moh scale it's perfect cleavage does carry the risk that an impact in the wrong place has been known to make the stone divide so please be careful, warm soapy water is a much better and safer alternative.
Enjoy the many beautiful colours that Topaz Jewelry has to offer you.

Nigel Makin

Discover more beautiful Gemstones or view some fine quality Topaz Jewelry at www.Painted-Desert-Jewels.com where you can subscribe to Desert Jewels a very informative E-Zine.

Rate this Article: 0 / 5 stars - 0 vote(s)
Print Email Re-Publish

Add new Comment



Captcha

  • Latest Jewelry Articles
  • More from Nigel Makin

Christmas Spirit is in Gifting

By: Mahaveer Kumawat | 09/12/2009
As the mercury takes a dip with snowflakes showered, heartwarming holiday season is rapidly approaching! Since the Three Wise Men followed the Star of Bethlehem, this part of the year has been the merry making time for the whole world. Those wise men, led to Bethlehem, found Jesus, paid him homage, and gave gifts to God.

Take Photos of your Wire Jewelry using a Lightbox – Part 2

By: James Paige | 09/12/2009
Part 2 of the step by step guide to using a Lightbox to to take photos of your jewelry.

Other Colored Gemstones Unknown To the World-VIII

By: Mahaveer Kumawat | 09/12/2009
Onyx has derived its name through Latin from Greek onyx. It means ‘claw’ or ‘fingernail’. Unlike the characteristic belief carried by almost all gemstones, onyx is not a good-willed mineral crystal.

Other Colored Gemstones of this World- IX

By: Mahaveer Kumawat | 09/12/2009
They say ruby heal wounds faster. Emerald’s green color soothes down the bloody intensity of the gladiator’s ambush in the arena.

Other Colored Gemstones of this World- IX

By: Mahaveer Kumawat | 09/12/2009
They say ruby heal wounds faster. Emerald’s green color soothes down the bloody intensity of the gladiator’s ambush in the arena.

Christmas Charms to Charm: Ruby Rings and Earrings

By: Mahaveer Kumawat | 09/12/2009
Christmas, is the season of selfless concern. This holiday time is evident of a fashion of persistent customs of gift giving, music, exchange of greetings & wishes from each other. Every day people invite their friends and relatives to dinners and feasts and also decorate their homes.

Tips for Finding a Perfect Engagement Ring

By: whitefleur | 09/12/2009
The best way to buy a perfect engagement ring is to allow your lady to select the ring. But if you are planning of giving her a surprise then in this article you can find some helpful tips which will help you in getting a perfect engagement ring.

Come On and Get On Jewel of the Seas

By: keshetai | 09/12/2009
Jewel of the seas, a noted ocean liner from American Royal Caribbean Sea, brought about wonderful journeys for its passengers. Fortunately, here is a same shining journey for you in the Tiffany world. During this journey, your eyes will be busy with those jewels shining like precious treasures in the sea. Now, let's begin.

Spinel - Rare and Spectacular

By: Nigel Makin | 28/06/2008 | Jewelry
The Spinel Gemstone is the forgotten jewel of the Gemstone world, it is not a birthstone and it has no association as an anniversary gem. The species that gemmologists designate as Spinel comes in just about all colours, however only a few are of Gemstone quality. The best sources of Spinel are Cambodia, Myanmar and Sri Lanka, with other good sources coming from Afghanistan, Brazil, Madagascar, Nigeria, Pakistan, Russia, Tanzania and Thailand.

Peridot - the Seaman's Emerald

By: Nigel Makin | 28/06/2008 | Jewelry
Peridot is the birthstone for the month of August, as well as being the anniversary stone to celebrate sixteen years of marriage. The name commonly used for this Gemstone in mineralogy is Olivine because of its olive-green colouring. The best sources of Peridot are Australia, Brazil, China, Egypt, Myanmar, Pakistan and South Africa. Deposits in Arizona are the major source of Peridot within the United States.

Garnet - the Travelers Gemstone

By: Nigel Makin | 28/06/2008 | Jewelry
Almost everyone confuses the Garnet Gemstone with the dark red stone only, the truth of the matter is that Garnet comes in an array of different colours with some of them costing nearly as much as a Sapphire. Garnet is the birthstone for the month of January and is the anniversary stone to celebrate two years of marriage. Good sources of Garnet originate from Argentina, Brazil, Germany, India, Kenya, Madagascar, Namibia, Pakistan, Russia and areas of Scandinavia, South Africa, Sri Lanka

Tourmaline - a Modern Gemstone

By: Nigel Makin | 10/06/2008 | Jewelry
When discovered at source Tourmaline is usually in long slender crystal shards with different variations of colour running along it's length, finding a crystal with only one colour is a rare occurrence. This wonderfully coloured jewel is a rarity in itself as it is the only gemstone to have three sided prisms in it's crystal structure. The Tourmaline Gemstone is often given to celebrate eight years of marriage. Tourmalines are found in a number of regions throughout the globe, with the best

Turquoise - the Holy Stone

By: Nigel Makin | 10/06/2008 | Jewelry
For thousands of years the ancient Persians exported Turquoise to the world, it was hugely popular and to this day demand is still massive, so huge is this demand that a worldwide industry has developed not just to mine it, but to imitate and reproduce it as well. The Turquoise Gemstone is the official stone for December and is also used to celebrate five years of marriage. Originally Persia (Iran) was the most important source of Turquoise but is now virtually mined out; good sources of the

Citrine - Lucky Merchants Stone

By: Nigel Makin | 10/06/2008 | Jewelry
A variety of Quartz ranging in colour from lemon yellow to a deep red brown or amber is called Citrine and is also the birthstone for the month of November. Natural deposits of Citrine are found in Argentina, Brazil, Madagascar, Myanmar, Namibia, Russia, Scotland and Spain, California within the United States is another good source. These Gemstones have been passed off as the more expensive Topaz by some deceptive traders in the past using names like Bahia, Madeira and Rio Grande Topaz, this

Sapphire - a True Blue Symbol of Truth

By: Nigel Makin | 14/05/2008 | Jewelry
The Sapphire Gemstone is the blue variety of Corundum and the birthstone for the month of September, it is also the anniversary stone to celebrate forty-five years of marriage. Variations in iron and titanium impurities mean that this gemstone comes in many different colours these are called fancy Sapphires, a pink orange variety is called Padparadscha and are expensive and very rare. True blue gems are the most sought after with cornflower blue offerings from Kashmir on the Pakistan and India

Submit Your Articles Free: Signup
Article Categories




Use of this web site constitutes acceptance of the Terms Of Use and Privacy Policy | User published content is licensed under a Creative Commons License.
Copyright © 2005-2008 Free Articles by ArticlesBase.com, All rights reserved. (0.08, 1, w2)