Acne Vulgaris or common acne affects millions of Americans (usually during puberty) every year, varying from mild to fairly complicated cases. It involves the face, neck, scalp, chest, shoulders, upper arms and back and is caused due to blocked pores of the hair follicles. Acne symptoms generally appear in the form of blackheads when the follicle plug made up of dead skin, dried sebum and hair cells all combine together to form painful bump or lesion on the skin.
Blackheads are darker in color due to the presence of a skin compound called melanin. Incidentally, blackheads are not caused due to accumulation of dirt or dust. Other than blackheads, acne symptoms may also appear in the form of whiteheads when the bump or lesions are simply skin colored or in other words, are white in color. However, these are ordinary or simple symptoms of acne.
In more serious or complicated cases, symptoms include Papule, Pustule or Nodule. These are the cases when the lesions turn red and become swollen on account of inflammation or infection of the surrounding tissue. These are usually quite painful, feeling hard to the touch. Cysts are another form of acne symptom where medical care is often needed.
A more detailed study of acne symptoms may reveal two primary types of acne common to most people. They are commonly divided into (a) Inflammatory and (b) Non-inflammatory acnes.
In Inflammatory acne, the whiteheads get inflamed, giving rise to red pimples and pustules. In some cases, inflammatory acne causes pitting scars and may even need surgery.
Non-inflammatory acne on the other hand, is a milder type that does not require surgical intervention and may be treated with simple medications.
In order to pin point acne symptoms in a more positive way, the following factors may be of help in diagnosing the disorder.
(1). When in doubt, look for pimples that are persistent, and where the skin swellings and the red spots keep coming back. These swellings are usually filled with pus and can be seen on the neck, shoulders, chest, back and the face.
(2). Look for darker spots on the skin with open pores (blackheads).
(3). One cannot miss the Pustules that look like angry red swellings on the skin and are filled with pus. These are often the secondary stages of blackheads or whiteheads.
(4). Similarly, one cannot overlook the bulge under the skin without any opening (whiteheads).
(5). Large inflamed lumps with fluid below the skin are difficult to ignore. These are cysts that require attention and care.
Yes, there are some other ailments where the symptoms are more or less similar.
(a). Acne Rosacea also produces Pustules (small, white blisters with pus) and Papules (small raised bumps) similar to Acne Vulgaris but requires a totally different line of treatment.
(b). Skin cancer symptoms look similar to acne symptoms at the very early stage.
Got a Question? Ask.
Ask the community a question about this article:
Frequently Asked Questions
Suggestions for Severe Acne?
By: nycsc8 | 13-07-2008
Acne problem. My daughter (25) starting getting real bad acne abt yr ago. At first Clearsil started to help. Then it got worse. In the past year she has spend so much in trying to clear this problem. Proactiv, Murad, Xango. None are helping, some seem to make it worse. Went to dermatologist, got a Rx for some cleansing solution (Benzy something or other) 5%. Didn't work, went to a different doctor who should be investigated for his rude behavior. Gave her a Rx for another medication but said it probably won't help. Really upset her. Has anyone any other suggestions? She watches what she eats & drinks thinking that was the problem. Still after a year, it doesn't improve. HELP! Any suggestions greatly appreciated. Thank you
Rough and dry
By: bear | 03-07-2008
I have very mild acne, but my skin feels terrible. My forehead is really rough and when i use a scrub my face dries out. I also use a Proativ moisterizer but its not enough. What do i do?
Is there any hope :(
By: Dolfinlvr | 23-06-2008
I have had acne since I was about 13 I am now 30 is there any hope? Is it a health issue, like my liver or kidneys aren't functioning well?
I have little white bumps on my face and they WILL ...
By: k*la | 15-06-2008
i have little white bumps on my face and they WILL NOT go away NO matter what i do!i've tried everything and went to the dermotologist but nothing will make them go away.can you PLEASE give me suggestions that will actually work?
What to use to get rid off acne?
By: diana | 04-06-2008
what to use to get rid off acne?
Acne Treatment Advice
By: SEOgirl | 28-05-2008
I'm looking for advice on good acne treatments. Does anyone know any tips on how to reduce acne?
Q&A Powered by:
More from Todd Mumford
Cold Sores - Causes and Treatments
By: Todd Mumford | 20/05/2007 | Non-Fiction
Millions of people in the US and in other parts of the world are affected by the herpes simplex virus that causes cold sores and other diseases as well.
Facial Warts - Treatment and Causes
By: Todd Mumford | 13/05/2007 | Non-Fiction
To begin with, facial warts may form due to a viral infection (human papilloma virus or HPV) and it can also happen through one of nature's own freaks.
Skin Tags - Treatment and Causes for Skin Growths
By: Todd Mumford | 13/05/2007 | Non-Fiction
In this age of commercialization of almost anything and everything it might be easy to think that a skin tag is some kind of a commercial ploy to gain a bit of mileage. But that is not the case. A skin tag is not a tag on the skin.
Herpes Treatment and Symptoms
By: Todd Mumford | 01/05/2007 | Non-Fiction
Caused by a viral infection of the Herpes Simplex Viruses or HSV, with the arrival of the herpes symptoms, the doctor and the patient know that there has been an infection.
Shingles Treatment and Symptoms
By: Todd Mumford | 19/04/2007 | Non-Fiction
Symptoms of shingles or the Herpes Zoster may not need a doctor to identify. In fact, the person affected by the ailment can easily diagnose it by the symptoms that are hard to miss.
Molluscum Contagiosum Disease Diagnosis
By: Todd Mumford | 19/04/2007 | Non-Fiction
Now here is one disease that affects humans as well as animals. Molluscum Contagiosum popularly also referred to as MC, is actually a viral infection that affects kangaroos, primates and of course humans.
Hemorrhoids Treatment and Diagnosis
By: Todd Mumford | 18/04/2007 | Non-Fiction
Learn how to diagnose and treat hemmorhoids in order to control the pain and swelling of the condition.
Genital Herpes Diagnosis and Treatment
By: Todd Mumford | 16/04/2007 | Non-Fiction
Finding the causes of genital herpes and transmission of the disease will help you understand how to prevent speading and control breakouts.