Donald S. Washington enjoys researching and writing about consumer legal issues. You can read more about about personal injury at the personal injury lawyer maryland blog here.
If you have suffered an injury in Maryland because of the actions of another, you will need a Maryland personal injury lawyer. Maryland state law provides for many remedies in these situations. However , you might be surprised to learn that personal injury law, or torts, has a particularly broad definition of what constitutes an'injury' that goes miles beyond the physical/medical realm.
The'Twist'
Although the idea of financial compensation for injuries goes back some four thousand years, the present definition of tort is a reasonably recent one, dating from 11th century Britain. The word tort ultimately comes from the Latin term torquere, meaning to'twist' or'wring.' Related to the word'torture,' it started to be used by barristers around the year 1250 as tortum, meaning'injury' or'injustice.'
By Shakespeare's time ( the late 1500s ), tort had come to refer to a'breach of duty,' in which a upset party was titled to hunt for a legal cure for an injury that didn't involve criminal wrong-doing or a breach of a contract on paper.
This is a crucial distinction. An injury that arises out of a breach of contractual obligation is considered a different issue from a legal perspective, as is an injury thanks to a criminal action. Both contract and criminal law are dissimilar areas of specialty in the legal profession, though there can be some overlap. For example, if someone in your own family is attacked with a threatening weapon and/or murdered and the accused is found'not guilty' due to a technicality, they're constitutionally protected from further criminal prosecution under the doctrine of double trouble ; however , so long as the statute of restrictions hasn't expired, you are free to chase a killing wrongful death court action against him.
What Constitutes'Personal Injury'?
Some of the areas that are covered by torts include :
Deliberate torts : this is where there's some overlap with the criminal justice system 'intentional torts' include assault and battery as well as false imprisonment, each of which are offenses against the state. However , it could also include infliction of emotional and psychological harm, such as bullying.
Property torts : an example here would be someone trespassing on your property and causing damage to landscaping, plants, for example. Or removing something from the property without your permission.
Negligence : the most common injury cases involve negligence, when claimed injury is due to another's failure to exercise a'duty of care' ( action or steps that would have forestalled the accident ).
Liability : often, this covers injuries and diseases that spring from defective products and/or services. Lots of the time, liability legal actions involve huge corporations and thousands of folk ; in these cases, the suit frequently takes the form of a class action.
Dignitary : sometimes, the injury here involves defamation, as when a person publishes malicious and/or tricking statements about you in print or online that damages your standing or reputation.
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