Remember Me
forgot your password?

British Voting Systems (uk)

Voting Systems

There are numerous voting systems in place and available for use, ranging from FPTP to the Party List System.

FPTP: First Past The Post

So, the UK is split into 64 ‘constituencies’, each of these constituencies elects one member of parliament.
To vote, a voter simply outs a cross (X) beside the candidate who they wish to elect, they can only select one. The outcome is simple, whoever gets the most votes wins! Each candidate has a ‘seat’, the party (I.e. Labour) with the most ‘seats’ becomes the government.
However, the FPTP system is not 100% fair as it is not proportional. For example…
5 parties; Labour, Conservative, SNP, Liberal Democrats, Green Party.
Labour = 30%
Conservative = 25%
Liberal Democrats = 30%
SNP = 10%
Green Party = 5%
Labour has the most votes, but… 30% want Labour - 70% don’t! So it isn’t proportional.

Proportional Representation System

This system works on the basis that the number of seats should be proportional to the number of votes won. It can be split into 3 different systems; party list, additional member, single transferable vote.

Party List System:
Each party induces a list of candidates, ordered by preference
The electorate (voters) vote for a party, not for a candidate
If a party gets x% of votes, then x% of their party candidates are elected
This system can be used both regionally and nationally

Additional Member System:
A member of the electorate gets two votes, one for the constituency MSP (FPTP) and one for the regional MSP using AMS
73 seats are allocated to the constituencies and 56 to the regional party list
*8 regions > 7 members each
The % of votes obtained in the party list vote decides how they are represented in the region

Single Transferable Vote:
Country divided into multi member constituencies
Voters rank their candidates; 1 (for the first choice) and so on
The vote (1) is the main vote, but secondary (and further) votes will be used when needed
The secondary (and onwards) votes are ‘transferred’

Hopefully this will give you a clearer idea of how British voting systems work!
Go to m profile for my latest political articles.

Dukkha

Name: Liam
Age: 15
I run a general chat forum focused mainly on metal music called www.morbidskies.com
The biggest feature of my site is my exlcusive interviews with big name bands such as Tyr, Valient Thorr and Alestorm.

Rate this Article: 0 / 5 stars - 0 vote(s)
Print Email Re-Publish

Add new Comment



Captcha

  • Latest Politics Articles
  • More from Dukkha

Review: Angela Davis Honors Hero in Frederick Douglass Book

By: Judith Brown | 20/12/2009
When I was a child, I heard stories about the so-called "activist" Angela Davis. We'd whisper her name in the schoolyard - as if betraying our parents, those very ones who were themselves fooled into thinking that Ms. Davis was truly an "enemy of the state." We couldn't speak of her...

THE POLITICIANS AND THE POLITICS OF INDIA

By: Amlan Roychowdhury | 20/12/2009
I have been wanting to write about our country’s political system for quite some times but could not bring myself to do it until I got an email just the other day which was like a slap in my face, and would be a slap on every Indian’s face. That email made me think that we as a population, we as citizens of this huge country are just as much a stooge as the politicians are. We are absolutely responsible for the despicable life that we lead.

THE DISASTROUS DECADE AND THE NEW DAWN

By: Kul Bhushan | 20/12/2009
The first decade of the new century has been disaster in politics, terrorism, economics, environment and natural and man-made disasters. So what is the hope for the new decade? Take comfort with Osho's insights to face the new decade and the way forward.

Government Health Care Bill: The Next Step On the Road to Tyranny and Slavery

By: sean sandvik | 20/12/2009
Democrats are deceptively making arguments that our constitution permits them to dole our health care out. Ordinary americans are going to lose BIG TIME on this heavily-influenced-by-insurance-companies legislation set to pass.

Health Care Bill To Be Passed By Christmas? Millions of Americans still uninsured

By: John Paul Jones | 20/12/2009
Are you one of millions of Americans still uninsured? Congress is going back in forth over the health care reform bill, with democrats and republicans at each others throats. Find out the truth about health insurance in America.

Obama's Nobel speech, what did we expect?

By: Aaron Taylor | 19/12/2009
I didn't get a chance to watch Barack Obama's Nobel speech live, but I've read the transcript and found very little in the speech that couldn't have been given by any number of past presidents—including George W. Bush.

in a STATE of Break Up !

By: Rahul Rane | 19/12/2009
A classic parallel between how the British divided India to rule better and how the Politicians of today intend to do the same.

When Copen Met Hagen

By: Rahul Rane | 19/12/2009
This is a story about 2 brothers – Copen and Hagen. Copen is 21 and thus has a relatively ‘developed’ persona and Hagen is 15, but smart and ‘developing’ fast.

The Third Sanctuary

By: Dukkha | 14/06/2009 | Christianity
‘Is doing nothing wrong in life enough to gain entry to Heaven, or is there a need to do good also?’

To Value a Life

By: Dukkha | 09/06/2009 | Philosophy
Humans, the most destructive animals on the planet, the most powerful animals on the planet. A question which many ponder, and many do not – ‘Is a human life worth more than that of another animal?’

List of Chat Up Lines

By: Dukkha | 02/04/2009 | Dating
This is a collection of the cheesiest chat up lines I could think of... Some I’ve heard, some I found through the amazing Google (we love you Google!) and others I thought up myself!c

April Fool's Day - The Theories

By: Dukkha | 01/04/2009 | Culture
April Fool’s Day – everybody likes to play jokes on the first of April, but how many of you know what is really is? How many of you have thought beyond the basics of spattering shaving foam over the person adjacent to you? Admittedly, neither had I until I saw a particular Simpsons episode! There are a handful of theories for April Fool’s Day and hopefully after reading about the two primary theories you’ll decide which you like best.

Higher Mathematics - Unit 1, part 1, The Straight Line

By: Dukkha | 27/03/2009 | Online Education
A small article explaining aspects of the 'Straight Line' sector of the Higher Maths course.

Effects Of Drug Abuse; Family And Friends

By: Dukkha | 11/03/2009 | Addictions
Drug abuse does not just effect those abusing the drug – it also effects those around the user, including (but not limited to); family, friends and co-workers. In this article I’ll explain two things to you; what these effects are, and how you can get help to tackle them.

How To Calm Your Mind

By: Dukkha | 09/03/2009 | Stress Management
This is aimed more at teenagers, but anybody can benefit from most of these methods. I’m not an expert, I’m not a doctor – I’m a human. I’ve been through bad times, I still am, life is like that. However, it doesn’t mean we should accept it, does it? So first, before you read this, repeat after me. ‘I will not let life get me down – I am important in the world’.

Submit Your Articles Free: Signup
Article Categories




Use of this web site constitutes acceptance of the Terms Of Use and Privacy Policy | User published content is licensed under a Creative Commons License.
Copyright © 2005-2008 Free Articles by ArticlesBase.com, All rights reserved. (0.27, 6, w3)