Daiv Russell is a marketing and management consultant with Envision Consulting in Tampa, Florida. Learn more about matrix management structure at project-management-course.info. Choose the right Project Management Software and optimize your Gantt Chart Use
Before 1970, larger business organizations generally were systematically structured so that there were departments of employees in which a team of workers answered to a functional or line supervisor, and these divisions were called silos. A matrix organization is one in which an attempt has been made to successfully rearrange the structure in order to instead create various workable teams for project management.
Categories of the matrix organizations come in several spectra. The goal and focus of each is to provide a balance of power between manager's and their functional needs in particular. The three primary matrices layer in three categories: The Weak Matrix, Strong Matrix, and Balanced Matrix organizational structure. This mini-treatise, will address the overall benefits and drawbacks of the Strong Matrix organizational structure in the article.
Strong Matrix Organizational Structure
Because of the problems encountered in the silo structure, a strong matrix structure was put in place with the project managers being responsible for supervising the workers. Responsibility for the administration of human resources was left in the hands of the line managers. Under this arrangement the project manager can effectively manage the project without having to be concerned with human resource issues.
I have personally experienced this work environment and organizational structure finding it very satisfying. As Project Manager, I successfully led the project team with authority over project related tasks while not having to be concerned with functions that were not project related. I did not have to devote time and energy to performance reviews, employee contracts, training needs, vacations, etc. These functions were managed by a staff manage allowing me to focus on project priorities.
After staffing requirements are laid out by the project manager, the functional manager will provide resources and training. Gantt Charts are used and resource plans are developed to determine organization among the individuals working on the project. Sometimes, it is necessary for staff to move to another project. This will only happen after it is approved by the project manager.
While project managers cooperate with functional managers, the project manager is primarily responsible for every detail related to the project. Hence, in this matrix structure, the project manager has primary authority and responsibility.
- Related Videos
- Related Articles
- Ask / Related Q&A
- Easy Project Management Software
- Basic Project Management Skills
- Dotproject Project Management Features
- The Logic of Balanced Matrix Project Management Teams
- Project Manager Training: Pros & Cons of a Strong Matrix Organizational Structure
- Improving Project Management With Gantt Charts
- The Role of PERT Charts and Gantt Charts for a Project Manager
- Necessary Steps with Gantt Charts for Time-Bound Projects




Scheduling it The RIGHT way
By: PaulPeshkov | 17/12/2009I'm really excited that I have opportunity to research current scheduling software programs out there. When I thought of this topic to research and to write about, I did not thought there would be so many great software programs out there to compete effectively in the construction Industry. I will only touch on some that are available on a market today.
Minutes in a Project Kick-off Meeting Can Save Hours
By: Anna Korlyakova | 16/12/2009The kick-off meeting is a time to review a project's definition and deliverables as well as accomplish team building. This first project meeting provides the manager with an opportunity to inspire the team, set proper expectations, and establish guidelines that will help to complete the project on time and within budget. In my mind, the following elements are critical for a project team's effectiveness and motivation.
Time and Billing for Law Firms
By: Abdul Hayi Mansoor | 14/12/2009Time and billing for law firms is an important aspect in the daily functioning of law firms across the world. Till date, most time and billing data captured in law firms were documented manually. In the recent times, due to the creation of software solutions for tracking time and billing for law firms has made the entire process easier, quicker, and far more accurate. And that’s not all! Some of the high-end time and billing software solutions for law firms offer several functionalities that st
Project Time Tracking Solutions
By: Abdul Hayi Mansoor | 14/12/2009Project time tracking solutions are dedicated solutions that not only keep track of the total time for a particular project but also have multiple functionalities including running real time reports and generating billable and non-billable data. Due to the diversity of business applications, there are different types of project time tracking solutions available in the market. One of the most popular and successful type of solution is the one that offers a complete solution for all your time-shee
project management training
By: azfar | 11/12/2009Inabia Software & Consulting Inc. focus on the Software Services Business, improve the amount of services to its customers and to control the growth of the company. Inabia offers various software services solutions to better its customer's deployment of Information Systems and Products. Our senior technical and management staff have total of 35 years in Information Technology experienced. Our Software Engineers and support experts are specialized in multiple running technologies
RationalPlan Project Management Software 3.15.7 Email Integration With Yahoo, Hotmail, Live
By: Ioan Lucian | 10/12/2009Stand By Soft has released RationalPlan 3.15.7, a powerful project management software application developed to assist project managers in creating plans, tracking progress, allocating resources, managing budgets and analyzing workload. The new version comes with a significant increase in its execution speed, more task types, silent install possibility on Windows and some more interface improvements.
Your Business Will Have No Limits with a CMMS Web Based System
By: Ashley Combs | 04/12/2009Bosses are always asking for ways to improve and develop plant processes. As an industry, manufacturing, must constantly look for ways to become more streamlined and efficient. As you ponder ways to improve and sustain your growth as a plant, consider web-accessible CMMS. The benefits of such access are far and wide.
Construction Site Safety Training: Heart Attacks and CPR
By: Rice General | 02/12/2009Construction workers are particularly at risk to heart attacks thanks to extreme weather and the danger of using heavy machinery under often-stressful conditions. The key to prevention is knowing and understanding the signs.
3,000,000 People Are Using Twitter - Are You?
By: Daiv Russell | 18/03/2009 | ForumsWhy is Twitter Bringing People Home to Roost? There Must be Some Reason That Over 3 Million People Have Visited Twitter so Far. Even Some Leading High-tech Firms Use Twitter Regularly. What Do All These People and Companies Know?
Internet Marketing - How To Find Your Niche
By: Daiv Russell | 17/03/2009 | Internet MarketingIf You are Thinking About Starting a Successful Marketing Business Online, You Will Want to Begin by Getting Involved in the Right Niche. a Lot of Folks Mistakenly Choose the Wrong Niche. They Accidentally Get Into a Market That Either Doesn't Make Any Money or is Just not the Right One for Them. With This Short Article, I Will Show You the Ropes on How to Find the Right Niche Market for You.
The Keys to Successful Internet Marketing
By: Daiv Russell | 26/02/2008 | Article MarketingAll webmasters know that one-way links of superior quality which are related to one's website is very important. One-way links lead to a rise in Google Page Rank as well as traffic to the target site. One promising method of developing related one-way links is by writing articles and then submitting them to directories.
Weak Matrix Organization Structure - Advantages and Disadvantages
By: Daiv Russell | 25/02/2008 | Project ManagementPrior to 1970, generally sizable business organizations were arranged in silos, which are logical divisions of workers in which a group of people reported to a line or functional manager. The attempt to create a successful restructuring of the organization in order to develop workable project management teams is known as a matrix organization.
The Logic of Balanced Matrix Project Management Teams
By: Daiv Russell | 25/02/2008 | Project ManagementIn the 1960s and earlier, frequently big corporations were logically arranged into silos, in which divisions of employees reported to a line or functional manager. The attempt to restructure the organization to develop workable project management teams is referred to as a matrix organization.
The Pros and Cons of Web Conferencing
By: Daiv Russell | 20/02/2008 | LeadershipThe original concept of a web conference was that it would be similar to, and eventually replace, the traditional telephone conference. Even now there is a tendency to use the web conference only for presentations, along with a separate audio teleconference. But along with the development of all information technology, fully internet-enabled technologies are rapidly becoming the preferred method of both voice and visual teleconferencing.
Teleconferencing by Heloise: a Guide to Good Tele-etiquette
By: Daiv Russell | 20/02/2008 | LeadershipIt seems more natural, somehow, to bring all of the manners and common sense that you have learned over your lifetime to a meeting. However, don't leave all those skills behind when you participate in a teleconference. Teleconferencing carries social expectations as well, and the rules must be followed for your conference and your performance to be a success.