A guide to travel in Russia

The good news is that it is quite simple and straightforward to obtain a standard one-month tourist visa, but it will cost around $200 to do so. All you'll have to do is fill in some forms and have proof of identity. You should also make sure that you've taken out comprehensive travel insurance for your trip.

What time of year is the best to visit - Russia is one of the coldest countries on earth, so if you're not a fan of the cold, then it's best to visit in the summer. If you're looking to travel there more cheaply, booking your trip outside of Russia's summer months will save you money, but you'll have to be prepared for some of the lowest temperatures you are likely to experience.

What to bring with you - If you're going for a summer trip, then your usual holiday attire is fine. You'll have to make sure that you bring plenty of cash with you as many places do not yet accept credit cards, and you should pack a travel adapter too as different plugs are used in Russia.

What can I expect when I get there? - Many people are still under the misconception that Russia is a dark and dangerous place to visit, but nothing could be further from the truth. The Russian people are friendly, polite and welcoming, with many people in urban areas speaking good English. Its cities, particularly Moscow, are real cultural beacons, with breathtaking architecture, and have a sophisticated and cosmoplitan feel.

Paying for things - Cash is essential for your Russian trip as not everywhere will accept cards, particularly small businesses and rural businesses. Cash machines are plentiful in all Russian cities, just remember that when you make a credit card purchase or ATM withdrawal the transaction will be made in Russian rubles at the official rate for that day. You're best exchanging some money before your trip, or at the various banks and exchange booths when you arrive. Try to avoid changing money at the airport as it tends to be very expensive. Typically $100 per person per day should be more than enough for your trip, depending of course on your own personal spending habits. Remember that cheques won't be accepted so you can leave your chequebook at home.

Mobile phone usage - Using your cell phone in Russia is not cheap, especially when you're making a long distance call back home. You should always check with your mobile phone provider before you travel as to their specific call charges from Russia. It's also possible to get your own cell phone in Russia with a pay-as-you-go SIM for around $30, which may work out cheaper.

Finding your way around - Travelling through Russia is relatively easy, with plenty of trains, taxis and buses to get you from place to place, as well as the famous Moscow subway. If you get lost or experience any problems, many Russians in the bigger cities like Moscow speak English very well and will be happy to help you find your way.