Initially known as a child's push vehicle, the first patents for scooters were filed in the early 1900s for scooters which were propelled by pushing with one foot. At that time motors were not attached to the scooter. Technological advancements led to the development of small, low-powered gasoline engines which, when attached to the scooter and geared to the rear wheel provided a practical and affordable means of transport.
Motor scooters were invented and manufactured in Shangai after about five years of research and development. They were sold under the brand name of Razor Scooters. They were a huge success with waiting lists of up to six months for delivery.
Scooters were made from lightweight aluminum which could support heavy weights without bending. They had low-powered engines and small wheels. Brakes were applied by stepping on the rear fender. They were foldable and could be stored in small places.
Nowadays there are many different makes and models of motor scooters. There are push scooters, electric scooters and gas powered motor scooters. Scooters are very versatile and functional machines. They serve many different purposes. They are modelled on the principle of motorcycles, but have low-powered engines and smaller wheels.
The “foldable” scooter is probably the most common type of two-wheeled model. They are compact and can be folded for storage in small places. They are used for going around short distances. Brakes are applied by stepping on the back fender which puts pressure on the rear wheel to stop it. These scooters are mostly made for children and for adults who need to commute short distances.
Electric scooters are usually bigger and heavier than other types of scooters. They consume more power and can only travel short distances of about fifteen miles before needing a recharge. They are usually used to travel short distances for shopping, for commuting on educational institutions and sports complexes. They are very popular with the elderly, handicapped and disabled as they increase their mobility and independence.
Gas-powered scooters are usually fitted with more powerful engines and larger fuel tanks. They can travel at higher speeds and for longer distances than other types of scooters. Depending on their capacity, some makes and models of gas scooters may have to comply with the Department of Transportation regulations and safety standards.
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